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CV0-004 β€” questions

Page 5 of 9 Β· 180 total questions.

Topic 1 Β· Question 82

A cloud engineer wants to implement a monitoring solution to detect cryptojacking and other cryptomining malware on cloud instances. Which of the following metrics would most likely be used to identify the activity?

  • ADisk I/O
  • BNetwork packets
  • CAverage memory utilization
  • DPercent of CPU utilization (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: Percent of CPU utilization

Topic 1 Β· Question 83

A cloud service provider requires users to migrate to a new type of VM within three months. Which of the following is the best justification for this requirement?

  • ASecurity flaws need to be patched
  • BUpdates could affect the current state of the VMs
  • CThe cloud provider will be performing infrastructure maintenance
  • DThe equipment is reaching end of life and end of support (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: The equipment is reaching end of life and end of support

Topic 1 Β· Question 84

An organization has been using an old version of an Apache Log4j software component in its critical software application. Which of the following should the organization use to calculate the severity of the risk from using this component?

  • ACWE
  • BCVSS (correct answer)
  • CCWSS
  • DCVE
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: CVSS

Topic 1 Β· Question 85

A company wants to build its new platform using a public cloud. The workload requirements include the following: β€’ Implementation of custom CIS compliance β€’ Patch for vulnerabilities within 24 hours β€’ Warrant at least 1 8001OPS per volume Which of the following meets the requirements?

  • ASaaS
  • BIaaS (correct answer)
  • CFaaS
  • DPaaS
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: IaaS

Explanation

Infrastructure as a service provides virtualized compute, storage, and networking while the customer manages the OS and applications.

Topic 1 Β· Question 86

A cloud security analyst is concerned about security vulnerabilities in publicly available container images. Which of the following is the most appropriate action for the analyst to recommend?

  • AUsing CIS-hardened images (correct answer)
  • BUsing watermarked images
  • CUsing digitally signed images
  • DUsing images that have an application firewall
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: Using CIS-hardened images This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 87

A critical security patch is required on a network load balancer in a public cloud. The organization has a major sales conference next week, and the Chief Executive Officer does not want any interruptions during the demonstration of an application behind the load balancer. Which of the following approaches should the cloud security engineer take?

  • AAsk the management team to delay the conference
  • BApply the security patch after the event
  • CAsk the upper management team to approve an emergency patch window (correct answer)
  • DApply the security patch immediately before the conference
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: C

The correct answer is C. Option C: Ask the upper management team to approve an emergency patch window This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 88

A cloud engineer is troubleshooting a connectivity issue. The application server with IP 192.168.1.10 in one subnet is not connecting to the MySQL database server with IP 192.168.2.20 in a different subnet. The cloud engineer reviews the following information: Which of the following should the cloud engineer address to fix the communication issue?

Exhibit 1 for question 88
  • AThe Application Server Stateful Firewall
  • BThe Application Server Subnet Routing Table (correct answer)
  • CThe MySQL Server Stateful Firewall
  • DThe MySQL Server Subnet Routing Table
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: The Application Server Subnet Routing Table

Explanation

Subnetting divides an IP network into smaller routing and broadcast domains for address efficiency and segmentation.

Topic 1 Β· Question 89 Β· Select all that apply

A cloud engineer is migrating a company-hosted application to a cloud provider. The data needs to be secure while stored on the third-party system. Which of the following would best ensure that the data is secure? (Choose two.)

  • AHashing (correct answer)
  • BEncoding
  • CSAML
  • DAES (correct answer)
  • ETLS
  • FSSL
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A, D

The correct answer is A, D. Option A: Hashing Option D: AES

Explanation

Hashing produces a one-way digest used to verify integrity without exposing the original value. This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 90

A cloud consultant needs to modernize a legacy application that can no longer address user demand and is expensive to maintain. Which of the following is the best migration strategy?

  • ARetain
  • BRehost
  • CRefactor (correct answer)
  • DReplatform
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: C

The correct answer is C. Option C: Refactor

Topic 1 Β· Question 91

A cloud solution needs to be replaced without interruptions. The replacement process can be completed in phases, but the cost should be kept as low as possible. Which of the following is the best strategy to implement?

  • ABlue-green
  • BRolling (correct answer)
  • CIn-place
  • DCanary
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: Rolling

Topic 1 Β· Question 92

Which of the following best describes the list of known security vulnerabilities?

  • ACommon Weaknesses and Enumerations
  • BData Security Standards
  • CZero Trust
  • DCommon Vulnerabilities and Exposures (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 93

A cloud administrator is working on the deployment of an e-commerce website. The administrator evaluates the scaling methods to be implemented when seasonal or flash sales are launched. Which of the following scaling approaches should the administrator use to best manage this scenario?

  • AScheduled (correct answer)
  • BLoad
  • CEvent
  • DTrending
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: Scheduled

Topic 1 Β· Question 94

A cloud security analyst is investigating the impact of a recent cyberattack. The analyst is reviewing the following information: Which of the following has occurred?

Exhibit 1 for question 94
  • AThe corporate administration page was defaced by the attacker
  • BA denial-of-service attack was successfully performed on the web server
  • CA new user was created on the web server by the attacker
  • DSensitive information from the corporate web server was leaked (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: Sensitive information from the corporate web server was leaked

Explanation

Recovery point objective defines the maximum acceptable data loss measured in time. This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 95

A developer at a small startup company deployed some code for a new feature to its public repository. A few days later a data breach occurred. A security team investigated the incident and found that the database was hacked. Which of the following is the most likely cause of this breach?

  • ADatabase core dump
  • BHard-coded credentials (correct answer)
  • CCompromised deployment agent
  • DUnpatched web servers
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: Hard-coded credentials This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 96

Which of the following best explains the concept of migrating from on premises to the cloud?

  • AThe configuration of a dedicated pipeline to transfer content to a remote location
  • BThe creation of virtual instances in an external provider to transfer operations of selected servers into a new, remotely managed environment (correct answer)
  • CThe physical transportation installation and configuration of company IT equipment in a cloud services provider’s facility
  • DThe extension of company IT infrastructure to a managed service provider
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: The creation of virtual instances in an external provider to transfer operations of selected servers into a new, remotely managed environment

Topic 1 Β· Question 97

A cloud engineer is extending on-premises services to a public cloud. The following design requirements must be considered in the overall solution: β€’ The ability to remotely connect systems from both environments β€’ No IP address conflicts or overlap β€’ Cost-effectiveness Which of the following cloud network concepts best meets these requirements?

  • ADedicated connection
  • BVPN (correct answer)
  • CVLAN
  • DACL
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: VPN

Explanation

A VPN creates an encrypted tunnel across an untrusted network for private remote or site connectivity. This option delivers the requirement at the lowest cost.

Topic 1 Β· Question 98

A cloud engineer wants to replace the current on-premises, unstructured data storage with a solution in the cloud. The new solution needs to be cost-effective and highly scalable. Which of the following types of storage would be best to use?

  • AFile
  • BBlock
  • CObject (correct answer)
  • DSAN
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: C

The correct answer is C. Option C: Object This option delivers the requirement at the lowest cost.

Topic 1 Β· Question 99

A company has ten cloud engineers working on different manual cloud deployments. In the past, engineers have had difficulty keeping deployments consistent. Which of the following is the best method to address this issue?

  • ADeployment documentation
  • BService logging
  • CConfiguration as code (correct answer)
  • DChange ticketing
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: C

The correct answer is C. Option C: Configuration as code

Topic 1 Β· Question 100

A high-usage cloud resource needs to be monitored in real time on specific events to guarantee its availability. Which of the following actions should be used to meet this requirement?

  • AConfigure a ping command to identify when the cloud instance is out of service
  • BCreate a dashboard with visualizations to filter the status of critical activities (correct answer)
  • CCollect all the daily activity from the cloud instance and create a dump file for analysis
  • DSchedule an hourly scan of the network to check for the availability of the resource
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: Create a dashboard with visualizations to filter the status of critical activities This option meets the real-time / low-latency performance requirement.

Topic 1 Β· Question 101 Β· Select all that apply

A security analyst confirms a zero-day vulnerability was exploited by hackers who gained access to confidential customer data and installed ransomware on the server. Which of the following steps should the security analyst take? (Choose two.)

  • AContact the customers to inform them about the data breach
  • BContact the hackers to negotiate payment to unlock the server
  • CSend a global communication to inform all impacted users
  • DInform the management and legal teams about the data breach (correct answer)
  • EDelete confidential data used on other servers that might be compromised
  • FModify the firewall rules to block the IP addresses and update the ports (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D, F

The correct answer is D, F. Option D: Inform the management and legal teams about the data breach Option F: Modify the firewall rules to block the IP addresses and update the ports

Explanation

A firewall enforces traffic policy by permitting or blocking connections based on configured rules. This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Showing questions 81–100 of 180 Β· Page 5 of 9