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PT0-003 β€” questions

Page 7 of 17 Β· 334 total questions.

Topic 1 Β· Question 123

A penetration tester runs a network scan but has some issues accurately enumerating the vulnerabilities due to the following error: OS identification failed - Which of the following is most likely causing this error?

  • AThe scan did not reach the target because of a firewall block rule.
  • BThe scanner database is out of date.
  • CThe scan is reporting a false positive.
  • DThe scan cannot gather one or more fingerprints from the target. (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: The scan cannot gather one or more fingerprints from the target.

Topic 1 Β· Question 124

A penetration tester performs an assessment on the target company's Kubernetes cluster using kube-hunter. Which of the following types of vulnerabilities could be detected with the tool?

  • ANetwork configuration errors in Kubernetes services
  • BWeaknesses and misconfigurations in the Kubernetes cluster (correct answer)
  • CApplication deployment issues in Kubernetes
  • DSecurity vulnerabilities specific to Docker containers
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: Weaknesses and misconfigurations in the Kubernetes cluster

Topic 1 Β· Question 125

During a security assessment, a penetration tester wants to compromise user accounts without triggering IDS/IPS detection rules. Which of the following is the most effective way for the tester to accomplish this task?

  • ACrack user accounts using compromised hashes. (correct answer)
  • BBrute force accounts using a dictionary attack.
  • CBypass authentication using SQL injection.
  • DCompromise user accounts using a XSS attack.
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: Crack user accounts using compromised hashes. This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 126

During a penetration test, a tester attempts to pivot from one Windows 10 system to another Windows system. The penetration tester thinks a local firewall is blocking connections. Which of the following command-line utilities built into Windows is most likely to disable the firewall?

  • Acertutil.exe
  • Bbitsadmin.exe
  • Cmsconfig.exe
  • Dnetsh.exe (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: netsh.exe

Topic 1 Β· Question 127

During an engagement, a penetration tester runs the following command against the host system: host -t axfr domain.com dnsl.domain.com Which of the following techniques best describes what the tester is doing?

  • AZone transfer (correct answer)
  • BHost enumeration
  • CDNS poisoning
  • DDNS query
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: Zone transfer

Topic 1 Β· Question 128 Β· Select all that apply

Which of the following are valid reasons for including base, temporal, and environmental CVSS metrics in the findings section of a penetration testing report? (Choose two.)

  • AProviding details on how to remediate vulnerabilities
  • BHelping to prioritize remediation based on threat context (correct answer)
  • CIncluding links to the proof-of-concept exploit itself
  • DProviding information on attack complexity and vector (correct answer)
  • EPrioritizing compliance information needed for an audit
  • FAdding risk levels to each asset
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B, D

The correct answer is B, D. Option B: Helping to prioritize remediation based on threat context Option D: Providing information on attack complexity and vector

Topic 1 Β· Question 129

During an assessment, a penetration tester plans to gather metadata from various online files, including pictures. Which of the following standards outlines the formats for pictures, audio, and additional tags that facilitate this type of reconnaissance?

  • AEXIF (correct answer)
  • BGIF
  • CCOFF
  • DELF
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: EXIF

Topic 1 Β· Question 130

A penetration tester needs to exploit a vulnerability in a wireless network that has weak encryption in order to perform traffic analysis and decrypt sensitive information. Which of the following techniques would best allow the penetration tester to have access to the sensitive information?

  • ABluejacking
  • BSSID spoofing
  • CPacket sniffing (correct answer)
  • DARP poisoning
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: C

The correct answer is C. Option C: Packet sniffing This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 131

A penetration tester wants to check the security awareness of specific workers in the company with targeted attacks. Which of the following attacks should the penetration tester perform?

  • APhishing
  • BTailgating
  • CWhailing
  • DSpear phising (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: Spear phising This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 132

During a penetration test, a tester compromises a Windows computer. The tester executes the following command and receives the following output: mimikatz # privilege::debug mimikatz # lsadump::cache -Output--- lapsUser 27dh9128361tsg264592101387541j --OutputEnd-- Which of the following best describes what the tester plans to do by executing the command?

  • AThe tester plans to perform the first step to execute a Golden Ticket attack to compromise the Active Directory domain.
  • BThe tester plans to collect application passwords or hashes to compromise confidential information within the local computer.
  • CThe tester plans to use the hash collected to perform lateral movement to other computers using a local administrator hash. (correct answer)
  • DThe tester plans to collect the ticket information from the user to perform a Kerberoasting attack on the domain controller.
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: C

The correct answer is C. Option C: The tester plans to use the hash collected to perform lateral movement to other computers using a local administrator hash.

Topic 1 Β· Question 133

During an assessment, a penetration tester obtains an NTLM hash from a legacy Windows machine. Which of the following tools should the penetration tester use to continue the attack?

  • AResponder
  • BHydra
  • CBloodHound
  • DCrackMapExec (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: CrackMapExec

Topic 1 Β· Question 134

An external legal firm is conducting a penetration test of a large corporation. Which of the following would be most appropriate for the legal firm to use in the subject line of a weekly email update?

  • APrivileged & Confidential Status Update (correct answer)
  • BAction Required Status Update
  • CImportant Weekly Status Update
  • DUrgent Status Update
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: Privileged & Confidential Status Update

Topic 1 Β· Question 135

A penetration tester needs to evaluate the security of example.com and gather stealthy information using DNS. Which of the following is the best tool for the tester to use?

  • ANikto
  • BInSSIDer
  • Cmasscan
  • DRecon-ng (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: Recon-ng This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 136

A penetration tester gains access to a chrooted environment and runs service --status-all on a target host. The tester reviews the following output: [ + ] cron [ + ] dhcp [ - ] tomcat [ - ] xserver [ + ] ssh The only other commands that the tester can execute are ps, nc, tcpdump, and crontab. Which of the following is the best method to maintain persistence?

  • AValidate write access to crontab and add a reverse shell. (correct answer)
  • BCapture credentials to use with tcpdump.
  • CScan the X11 server from the outside for unauthenticated connectivity.
  • DCheck access to the tomcat default manager page and use an LFI payload.
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: Validate write access to crontab and add a reverse shell.

Topic 1 Β· Question 137

A penetration tester completes a scan and sees the following output on a host: Nmap scan report for victim (10.10.10.10) Host is up (0.0001s latency) PORT STATE SERVICE - 161/udp open|filtered snmp 445/tcp open microsoft-ds 3389/tcp open microsoft-ds Running Microsoft Windows 7 - OS CPE: cpe./o.microsoft.windows_7_sp0 The tester wants to obtain shell access. Which of the following related exploits should the tester try first?

  • Aexploit/windows/smb/psexec
  • Bexploit/windows/smb/ms08_067_netapi
  • Cexploit/windows/smb/ms17_010_eternalblue (correct answer)
  • Dauxillary/scanner/snmp/snmp_login
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: C

The correct answer is C. Option C: exploit/windows/smb/ms17_010_eternalblue

Topic 1 Β· Question 138

A company hires a penetration tester to test the security implementation of its wireless networks. The main goal for this assessment is to intercept and get access to sensitive data from the company's employees. Which of the following tools should the security professional use to best accomplish this task?

  • AMetasploit
  • BWiFi-Pumpkin (correct answer)
  • CSET
  • DtheHarvester
  • EWiGLE.net
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B

The correct answer is B. Option B: WiFi-Pumpkin This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 139

While conducting a reconnaissance activity, a penetration tester extracts the following information: Emails: - [email protected] - [email protected] - [email protected] Which of the following risks should the tester use to leverage an attack as the next step in the security assessment?

  • AUnauthorized access to the network (correct answer)
  • BExposure of sensitive servers to the internet
  • CLikelihood of SQL injection attacks
  • DIndication of a data breach in the company
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: Unauthorized access to the network This option keeps traffic private / properly secured as required.

Topic 1 Β· Question 140

A penetration tester is preparing a password-spraying attack against a known list of users for the company "example." The tester is using the following list of commands: 1. pw-inspector -i $allwords | tee $pass 2. spray365.py spray -ep $plan 3. users="~/user.txt"; allwords="~/words.txt"; pass="~/passwords.txt"; plan="~/spray.plan" 4. spray365.py generate --password_file $pass --user file $user --domain "example.com" --execution_plan $plan 5. cewl -m 5 "http://www.example.com" -w $allwords Which of the following is the correct order for the list of the commands?

  • A3, 4, 1, 2, 5
  • B3, 1, 2, 5, 4
  • C2, 3, 1, 4, 5
  • D3, 5, 1, 4, 2 (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: D

The correct answer is D. Option D: 3, 5, 1, 4, 2

Topic 1 Β· Question 141

During a penetration testing exercise, a team decides to use a watering hole strategy. Which of the following is the most effective approach for executing this attack?

  • ACompromise a website frequently visited by the organization's employees. (correct answer)
  • BLaunch a DDoS attack on the organization's website.
  • CCreate fake social media profiles to befriend employees.
  • DSend phishing emails to the organization's employees.
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: A

The correct answer is A. Option A: Compromise a website frequently visited by the organization's employees.

Topic 1 Β· Question 142 Β· Select all that apply

During a testing engagement, a penetration tester compromises a host and locates data for exfiltration. Which of the following are the best options to move the data without triggering a data loss prevention tool? (Choose two.)

  • AMove the data using a USB flash drive.
  • BCompress and encrypt the data. (correct answer)
  • CRename the file name extensions.
  • DUse FTP for exfiltration.
  • EEncode the data as Base64.
  • FSend the data to a commonly trusted service. (correct answer)
Reveal answer & explanation
Correct answer: B, F

The correct answer is B, F. Option B: Compress and encrypt the data. Option F: Send the data to a commonly trusted service.

Showing questions 121–140 of 334 Β· Page 7 of 17